The implementation of these strategic recommendations has played a pivotal role in shaping Cambodia’s ICT landscape. By adopting a more dynamic and market-driven spectrum management framework, the country has improved spectrum efficiency, facilitated investment in digital infrastructure, and expanded connectivity, particularly in rural regions. This transformation supports Cambodia’s long-term digital economy strategy, ensuring that spectrum resources are utilized effectively to drive economic growth and technological advancement.
— Cambodia —
radio. spectrum. management.
Optimizing Cambodia’s Radio Frequency Spectrum: A Strategic Roadmap for ICT Growth
"Efficient spectrum management is the cornerstone of a thriving digital economy, enabling innovation while ensuring equitable access for all." – International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
Challenge
As Cambodia’s ICT sector experienced rapid growth, the country faced significant challenges in managing its radio frequency spectrum. The surge in mobile connectivity, internet penetration, and emerging technologies such as 4G and broadband services increased demand for spectrum allocation. However, outdated regulatory frameworks and inefficient spectrum utilization risked creating bottlenecks, limiting innovation, and hindering digital transformation. Recognizing these challenges, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) funded a strategic project led by GG International to analyze and enhance Cambodia’s spectrum management framework.
Strategy
GG International conducted a comprehensive analysis of Cambodia’s spectrum allocation, comparing it with global best practices. Key recommendations included:
- Modernizing Spectrum Policies: Adopting market-based approaches such as spectrum auctions to ensure efficient allocation.
- Enhancing Regulatory Oversight: Strengthening the capacity of regulatory bodies to monitor and manage spectrum use effectivel
- Technology-Neutral Licensing: Enabling service providers to deploy next-generation technologies without restrictive licensing constraints.
- Digital Inclusion Strategies: Allocating spectrum for underserved areas to expand connectivity and bridge the digital divide.
These recommendations aimed to position Cambodia’s spectrum management in alignment with international standards, ensuring flexibility for emerging technologies.